Vacuum therapy contraindictions

Malignant Wounds: Vacuum therapy should not be used on wounds with untreated osteomyelitis or malignancy in the wound margins, as it can potentially promote tumor growth. Necrotic Tissue: It should not be applied to wounds with necrotic tissue or eschar unless debridement has been performed. Untreated Osteomyelitis: Patients with untreated osteomyelitis should not receive vacuum therapy until the infection has been adequately managed. Non-Enteric and Unexplored Fistulas: Vacuum therapy is contraindicated in the presence of non-enteric and unexplored fistulas. Exposed Blood Vessels, Organs, or Anastomotic Sites: It should not be applied over areas with exposed blood vessels, organs, or anastomotic sites due to the risk of causing damage or hemorrhage. Sensitivity to Components: Patients with allergies or sensitivities to the components of the dressing or the device itself should avoid vacuum therapy. Poorly Controlled Bleeding: Active bleeding or patients at high risk of bleeding complications should avoid vacuum therapy until bleeding is controlled. Unstable Wounds: Wounds that are unstable or have inadequate tissue coverage over critical structures should not be treated with vacuum therapy. Coagulopathy: Patients with bleeding disorders or on anticoagulant therapy should use vacuum therapy with caution due to the increased risk of bleeding. Arterial Insufficiency: Severe peripheral arterial disease or ischemia in the wound area can be a contraindication due to poor healing potential.